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To Hubert Airy   10 [December] 1871

Summary

Discusses movement of ears and contraction of the platysma.

Discusses phyllotaxy, citing work of Carl Nägeli and Chauncey Wright.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Hubert Airy
Date:  10 [Dec] 1871
Classmark:  DAR 143: 16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8060

Matches: 11 hits

  • … letter from John Wood, 11 April 1871 , and letter from Charles Langstaff, 3 May 1871 . …
  • … See also letter from Chauncey Wright, 1 August 1871  and n.  15. George Henslow’s paper …
  • … his paper on phyllotaxy ( Wright 1871c ) in his letter of 11 October 1871 . …
  • … this letter and the letter from Hubert Airy, 9 December 1871 . The copyist presumably …
  • … original letter. See letter from Hubert Airy, 9 December 1871 . Robert Lowe had visited …
  • … 1897–1905 , 2: 188). See letter from Hubert Airy, 9 December 1871  and n.  1. CD refers …
  • … William Ogle (see letter to William Ogle, 13 April [1871] ). See …
  • … See letter from Hubert Airy, 9 December 1871  and n.  3. Carl Wilhelm von Nägeli’s …
  • … is mentioned in CD’s letter to Chauncey Wright, 13 and 14 July [1871] . Wright discussed …
  • … shivering (see letter to James Crichton-Browne, 2 November [1871] ), and probably to …
  • … Kent Nov.  10. 1871. My dear Sir. I am much obliged for your letter which has interested …

Koch, Heinrich (fl. 1870s)

Matches: 1 hit

  • … human evolution (1871). Baranoff and Koch 1871 letter from Heinrich Koch, 31 October 1871. …

From A. R. Wallace   7 August 1871

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Summary

Sends notes on Fritz Müller’s letter.

Author:  Alfred Russel Wallace
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  7 Aug 1871
Classmark:  DAR 89: 85–6
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7899

Matches: 9 hits

  • … from Fritz Müller, 14 June [1871] , should be published ( letter to A.  R.  Wallace, 1  …
  • … 14. See letter to Fritz Müller, 2 August [1871] . CD had suggested …
  • Letter from Fritz Müller, 14 June 1871 . …
  • … See letter from Fritz Müller, 14 June 1871  and n.   …
  • … 4. See letter from Fritz Müller, 14 June 1871  and n.   …
  • … 5. See letter from Fritz Müller, 14 June 1871  and n.  7. Müller …
  • … province (now state), Brazil. See letter from Fritz Müller, 14 June  1871  and n.   …
  • … E. Aug.  7th.  1871 Dear Darwin I send a few notes on Fritz Muller’s letter which I have …
  • … See also letters to A.  R.  Wallace, 1 August [1871] and 4 August [1871] . …

To [Walter Besant?]   10 January [1872–4]

Summary

Refuses an invitation on the grounds of ill-health.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Walter Besant
Date:  10 Jan [1872-4]
Classmark:  eBay UK: worthpoint.com/worthopedia/emma-darwin-original-letter-1871-286171432, accessed 30 January 2020
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-9236F

Matches: 1 hit

  • … worthopedia/emma-darwin-original-letter-1871-286171432, accessed 30 January 2020 Charles …

To James Crichton-Browne   7 April [1871]

Summary

Thanks for information about blushing of idiots.

Case of pregnant woman "truly wonderful".

Thanks for photographs.

Has found London photographer, O. G. Rejlander, with passion for photographing expression.

Received information about iris of eye from F. C. Donders; shows contraction and dilation of pupil is very complex.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Crichton-Browne
Date:  7 Apr [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 336
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7666

Matches: 14 hits

  • … in his letter to Donders of 18 March 1871 (see also letter from F.  C.  Donders, 28 March  …
  • … 3 April 1871 . Letters from James Crichton-Browne , [29– …
  • … between this letter and the letters from James Crichton-Browne , [29–31 March 1871] and …
  • … 31 March 1871] and 3 April 1871 . See letter from James Crichton-Browne, [29–31 March  …
  • … CUL (see Marginalia 1: 386). See also letter to William Turner, 28 March [1871] and nn.   …
  • … 7, and letter from James Crichton-Browne, [29–31 March 1871] . CD refers to Frans Cornelis …
  • … 3. See letter from James Crichton-Browne, 3 April 1871  and n.  5. CD refers to Thomas …
  • … 1839 , pp.  70–3). See letter to James Crichton-Browne, 28 March [1871] and n.  4. There …
  • … CD refers to Vogt 1867 . See letter from James Crichton-Browne, 3 April 1871  and n.   …
  • … Prodger 2009 , pp.  7–9. ) See letter to James Crichton-Browne, 26 March [1871] and n.  2. …
  • … for Expression . See letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871  and n.   …
  • … 3. See letter to James Crichton-Browne, 26 March [1871] and n.   …
  • … 11 and 12, and letter to ? , 7 April [1871] and n.   …
  • … 1. See letter to H.  E.  Darwin, 20 March 1871  and n.  4. Truly ‘instantaneous’ …

From Francis Galton   25 April 1871

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Summary

Upset to learn he has misrepresented CD’s doctrine on Pangenesis [in Proc. R. Soc. Lond. 19 (1871): 393–410]. Hopes that CD’s letter to Nature [3 (1871): 502–3; Collected papers 2: 165–7] will clarify the doctrine and attract attention to it.

Author:  Francis Galton
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  25 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 105: 28–29
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7717

Matches: 6 hits

  • … 1871): 393–410]. Hopes that CD’s letter to Nature [3 (1871): 502–3; Collected papers 2: …
  • … travelled through the blood ( Galton 1871 ; see letter from Francis Galton, 9 January  …
  • … this passage in his letter to Nature , [before 27 April 1871]. There is no other passage …
  • … 1871 , n.  1). CD published a letter in Nature , 27 April 1871, pp.  502–3, …
  • … No letter to Galton concerning Galton 1871  or CD’s letter to Nature has been found. …
  • … order to clarify his position on gemmules (see letter to Nature , [before 27 April 1871]). …

To Hubert Airy   5 April [1871]

Summary

Discusses loss of voluntary movement of ears in man and monkey.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Hubert Airy
Date:  5 Apr [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 15
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7659

Matches: 6 hits

  • … letter to Francis Darwin, 25 March [1871] , and letter to William Ogle, 25 March [1871] ). …
  • … by the relationship between this letter and the letter from Hubert Airy, 3 April 1871 . …
  • … See letter from Hubert Airy, 3 April 1871  and n.   …
  • … 3. See letter from Hubert Airy, 3 April 1871  and n.  1. …
  • … 2. See letter to William Ogle, 25 March [1871] . CD refers to James Crichton-Browne , …
  • … to William Ogle , amongst others; see letter to P.  B.  Mason, 24 March [1871] and n.   …

To William Ogle   13 April [1871]

Summary

Reports further observations on contraction of platysma. Has been assisted by J. Wood. [See Expression, pp. 302, 303.]

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Ogle
Date:  13 Apr [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 261.5: 11 (EH 88205909)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7679

Matches: 6 hits

  • … Ogle, [10–17 November 1870] , and this volume, letter to William Ogle, 25 March [1871] . …
  • … myoides, see the letter to P.  B.  Mason, 24 March [1871] , the letter from Hubert …
  • … CD refers to John Wood , and his letter of 11 April 1871 . For other communications on the …
  • … Airy, 3 April 1871 , and the letter from John …
  • … found, but Wood replied in his letter of 11 April 1871 . For CD’s correspondence with Ogle …
  • 1871 . CD called motion of the platysma purely involuntary in Descent 1: 19 (first and second printings). CD’s letter

To William Preyer   30 April 1871

Summary

Is sending copy of Descent.

Thanks for copy of WP’s book [Die Blutkrystalle (1871)].

Discusses shape of external ear.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Thierry (William) Preyer
Date:  30 Apr 1871
Classmark:  DAR 147: 265–7
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7729

Matches: 8 hits

  • … menschlichen Rückenmarks ( W.  Müller 1871 ); see letter from William Preyer, 27 April  …
  • … See annotations to letter from Hubert Airy, 3 April 1871  and n.   …
  • … 3. See letter from William Preyer, 27 April 1871  and n.   …
  • … 8. See letter from William Preyer, 27 April 1871  and n.  2. …
  • … See letter from William Preyer, 27 April 1871 . CD refers to the presentation list for …
  • … 19, Appendix IV. See letter from William Preyer, 27 April 1871  and n.  3. CD refers to …
  • … 1871  and nn.  5 and 6. See letter from William Preyer, 27 April 1871  and n.  7. …
  • … 30. 1871. My Dear Sir, I am very much obliged for your extremely kind letter. — Permit me …

From W. Baranoff and Heinrich Koch   [after 31 October? 1871]

Summary

Received his last letter.

Their third lecture will contain a history of creation from the Darwinian point of view.

Author:  W. Baranoff; Heinrich Koch
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [after 31 Oct? 1871]
Classmark:  Blätter des Psychologischen Vereins zu Dresden, 27 October 1871, p. 87
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8032F

Matches: 6 hits

  • … the first part of Baranoff and Koch 1871 (see letter from W.  Baranoff and Heinrich Koch, …
  • … probably printed after 31 October 1871 (see letter from Heinrich Koch, 31 October 1871 ). …
  • … and Heinrich Koch, 27 October 1871 , and the letter from Heinrich Koch, 31 October 1871 . …
  • … published (or delivered) on 31 December 1871. See letter from W.  Baranoff and Heinrich …
  • … zu Dresden , 27 October 1871: this section contained replies to letters to the editors but …
  • letter from CD to Baranoff or Koch has been found. The third part of Baranoff and Koch 1871  …

To C. V. Riley   8 July [1871]

Summary

Thanks for letter of introduction for his sons visiting America.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Valentine Riley
Date:  8 July [1871]
Classmark:  Kenneth W. Rendell (dealer) (15 January 2010)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7854F

Matches: 3 hits

  • … Francis Darwin visited the United States in 1871; see letter to Asa Gray, 16 July [1871] . …
  • … Riley visited Down House on 6 July 1871; see letter to C.  V.  Riley, 1 July [1871] and …
  • … and the letter to C.  V.  Riley, 1 July [1871] . Riley’s letters have not been found. …

To James Crichton-Browne   26 March [1871]

Summary

Has sent photographs of insane woman to be engraved. Assumes JC-B has no objection.

Is making immense use of JC-B’s MS. The book ought to be described as "by Darwin & Browne".

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Crichton-Browne
Date:  26 Mar [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 341
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-8253

Matches: 8 hits

  • … Browne had offered to send some in his letters of 16 February 1871 and 19 February 1871. …
  • … between this letter and the letters to James Crichton-Browne , 20 February [1871] and …
  • … in Expression , p.  296. See also letter to James Crichton-Browne, 7 April [1871] . …
  • … See letters to James Crichton-Browne , 8 February 1871  and 20 February [1871] . …
  • … photographs in his letters to James Crichton-Browne , 8 February 1871 , and 20 February [ …
  • … to the enclosure to the letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871 . CD refers to …
  • … Browne is extensively cited. See letter to James Crichton-Browne, 20 February [1871] . …
  • 1871] (see nn.  2 and 7, below). For the photographs, see Correspondence vol.  17, second enclosure to the letter

From Hensleigh Wedgwood   [after 9 March 1871]

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Summary

Answers CD’s letter [7560], on points of agreement between them, the chief one being the sympathy which man has with his fellows. Disagrees however with CD’s "principle" of the painful feelings of dissatisfied instinct.

Author:  Hensleigh Wedgwood
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [after 9 Mar 1871]
Classmark:  DAR 88: 60–3
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7562

Matches: 5 hits

  • … 9 March 1871 , and letters from Hensleigh Wedgwood , [before 3 March 1871] and [3–9 March  …
  • … on the origin of the moral sense. See letters to Hensleigh Wedgwood , 3 March [1871] and …
  • … the relationship between this letter and the letter to Hensleigh Wedgwood, 9 March 1871 . …
  • … See letter to Hensleigh Wedgwood, 9 March 1871 . …
  • … See letter to Hensleigh Wedgwood, 9 March 1871 . Vera causa : a true cause that brings …

To John Murray   19 February [1871]

Summary

Discusses publication of Descent. Orders copies of vol. 2 sent to Wallace, Mivart, and F. P. Cobbe.

Will attend Athenaeum and vote for RC.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  John Murray
Date:  19 Feb [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 280
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7489

Matches: 6 hits

  • … Albemarle Street’ and dated 23 February 1871 ( letter to John Murray, 23 February 1871 ). …
  • … See letter from John Murray, 18 February [1871] . CD refers to Alfred Russel …
  • … See letter from John Murray, 18 February [1871] . …
  • … this letter and the letter from John Murray, 18 February [1871] . Robert Francis Cooke had …
  • … CD’s letter to Cobbe has not been found. Cobbe’s article ( Cobbe 1871 ) appeared in the …
  • … Power Cobbe (see letters to R.  F.  Cooke, 17 January [1871] and 30 January [1871] ). …

To George Fraser   14 April [1871]

Summary

Cannot provide comment on GF’s paper for publication. Hopes GF will publish in Nature. Will consider his remarks when revising book [Descent].

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  George Rae Thomson (George) Fraser
Date:  14 Apr [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 144: 297
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7684

Matches: 5 hits

  • … observations he recorded in his letter of 12 April 1871  in Nature , 20 April 1871 ( G.   …
  • … by the relationship between this letter and the letter from George Fraser, 12 April 1871 . …
  • … See letter from George Fraser, 12 April 1871 . Fraser …
  • … Fraser 1871  in Descent 2d ed. ; see letter from George Fraser, 12 April 1871  and n.   …
  • … 14. See letter from George Fraser, 13 April 1871  and n.  3. …

From G. H. Darwin   [3–9 March 1871]

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Summary

Comments on points made in Hensleigh Wedgwood’s letter [7470] on moral sense in Descent.

Author:  George Howard Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [3–9 Mar 1871]
Classmark:  DAR 88: 37–40
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7561

Matches: 9 hits

  • … uneasiness’. See letter from Hensleigh Wedgwood, [3–9 March 1871] , ‘Neither do I see how …
  • … 9 March 1871] , and the letters to Hensleigh Wedgwood , 3 March [1871] and 9 March  …
  • … the postscript to the letter to Hensleigh Wedgwood, 3 March [1871] ; the original has not …
  • … this letter and the letters from Hensleigh Wedgwood , [before 3 March 1871] and [3– …
  • … refers to the letter from Hensleigh Wedgwood, [before 3 March 1871] , section beginning, ‘ …
  • … fellows’, and the letter from Hensleigh Wedgwood, [3–9 March 1871] , ‘the beginning of …
  • … section of the letter from Hensleigh Wedgwood, [before 3 March 1871] , that begins, ‘You …
  • … Descent 1: 72. See letter from Hensleigh Wedgwood, [3–9 March 1871] , section beginning, ‘ …
  • … George refers to the letter from Hensleigh Wedgwood, [ before 3 March 1871] , section …

To James Crichton-Browne   20 February [1871]

Summary

JC-B’s MS most useful.

P. Gratiolet’s observations on contraction and dilation of pupils of eye of a person in extreme terror. Has JC-B ever observed this? Expression has been his hobby-horse for 30 years.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  James Crichton-Browne
Date:  20 Feb [1871]
Classmark:  DAR 143: 334
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7499

Matches: 8 hits

  • … to James Crichton-Browne, 8 February 1871 , and letter from James Crichton-Browne, 19  …
  • … letter and the letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871 , and by the reference …
  • … see n.  7 below). See letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871  and n.  3. …
  • … See enclosure to letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871 . …
  • … See enclosure to letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871 . In Expression , …
  • … See enclosure to letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871  and nn.  8 and 9. …
  • … weeping. ’ See letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871 . CD used only one …
  • … 23 February 1871. See letter from James Crichton-Browne, 16 February 1871 . No notes from …

To William Preyer   13 May 1871

Summary

Obliged for letter about human ear. Comments on ears and on E. R. Lankester’s idea about the ear-lobe.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  William Thierry (William) Preyer
Date:  13 May 1871
Classmark:  DAR 147: 267–8
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7756

Matches: 8 hits

  • … Edwin Ray Lankester’s letter of 17 April [1871] had been sent from Leipzig, but …
  • … Preyer said he was in Jena ( letter from William Preyer, 8 May 1871  and n.   …
  • … 9). See letter from William Preyer, 8 May 1871  and n.  9. CD had described the ears of …
  • Letter from William Preyer, 8 May 1871 . The French astronomer Pierre Jules César Janssen …
  • … by Hinrich Nitsche (see 3d enclosure to letter from Hinrich Nitsche, 18 April 1871 ). CD …
  • … also refers to Peter Paul Rubens ; see letter from William Preyer, 8 May 1871  and n.   …
  • … 8. See letter to Hinrich Nitsche, 25 April [1871] . …
  • … May 13. 1871 My dear Sir I am much obliged for your interesting letter about the human …

From Francis Darwin   [after 22 May 1871]

Summary

Explains about the attendance at St George’s hospital that is required for the MB examaminations, and how this would affect plans for a trip to north America.

Author:  Francis Darwin
Addressee:  Charles Robert Darwin
Date:  [after 22 May 1871]
Classmark:  DAR 274.1: 16
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7765G

Matches: 4 hits

  • … 1871  by Neville Goodman ( Goodman 1871 ; see letter to Francis Darwin, 21 May [1871] and …
  • … medical studies (see letter to Francis Darwin, 16 May [1871] ). Edward Charles Stirling …
  • … eyes of vertebrates, see the letter to Francis Darwin, 21 May [1871] and n.  10. CD had …
  • … and the first letter from Francis Darwin, [after 22 May 1871] . Francis was studying …

To Michael Foster   29 [June 1871]

Summary

Thanks him for curare.

Author:  Charles Robert Darwin
Addressee:  Michael Foster
Date:  29 [June 1871]
Classmark:  American Philosophical Society (Mss.B.D25.401)
Letter no:  DCP-LETT-7837

Matches: 4 hits

  • … the relationship between this letter and the letter from Michael Foster, [26 June 1871] . …
  • … See letter from Michael Foster, [26 June 1871] . …
  • … See letter to Michael Foster, 26 June [1871] and n.   …
  • … 4, and letter from Michael Foster, [26 June 1871] . CD spent most of August 1871 at …
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1 Items

Darwin's in letters, 1873: Animal or vegetable?

Summary

Having laboured for nearly five years on human evolution, sexual selection, and the expression of emotions, Darwin was able to devote 1873 almost exclusively to his beloved plants. He resumed work on the digestive powers of sundews and Venus fly traps, and…

Matches: 1 hits

  • … Having laboured for nearly five years on human evolution, sexual selection, and the expression of …